Changing Perceptions Of Malaysians Toward Japan Since World War Two

Abstract

Malaysians underwent bitter experiences during the Japanese Occupation of Malaya. These bitter memories, especially among the Chinese community, and survivors of the infamous 'Death Railway' project drawn from all ethnic groups, has negatively coloured the perception of Malaysians toward Japan. After the war, the independent government of Malaysia led by Tunku Abdul Rahman moved quickly to heal these wounds. While the people at large did not share his enthusiasm, relations at an official level was 'normalised' on terms, some feel, that were unfavourable to Malaysia. This momentum at the official level gained and culminated in the "Look East Policy" under premier Mahathir. This paper argues that while memories of Japanese-inflicted hardships are dying, people in general do not necessarily share the official enthusiasm with respect to Japan. Their attitude, even if no longer negative, is best described as being ambivalent.