Correlation between the Track Density and Absorbance of Alpha Particles using CR-39 Detectors from UV-Visible Spectrum

Main Article Content

Ali Abdulwahab Ridha
Nada Farhan Kadhim
Nadheer Jasim Mohammed

Abstract

A significant correlation between the track density measured by CR-39 and the affluence has been found in the current study. This correlation can be used to calculate the expected track density in solid state nuclear track detector irradiated by any alpha source of known activity without using the detectors. Nine pieces of CR-39 were irradiated with alpha particles from Am-241 (10 μCi) point source for 0 s, 10 s, 20 s, 30 s, 40 s, 50 s, 60 s, 70 s and 80 s. The absorbance in UV-visible region (before and after etching of the detector) and in the energy band gap showed an acceptable correlation at 650 nm wavelength. This result leads to two semi-empirical equations: first equation between the track density and the absorbance; and second equation between the absorbance and the affluence. These findings can give the track density or the affluence by calculating the absorbance of the detector after etching without microscopic viewing and calibration.

Article Details

How to Cite
Correlation between the Track Density and Absorbance of Alpha Particles using CR-39 Detectors from UV-Visible Spectrum. (2019). Journal of Physical Science, 30(2), 37-49. https://doi.org/10.21315/
Section
Articles

References

Zaki, M. F. (2008). Gamma-induced modification on the optical band gap of CR-39 SSNTD. Braz. J. Phys., 38(4), 558–562, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-97332008000500005.

Abdelrazek, E. M. et al. (2010). The influence of gamma-irradiation on some physical properties of chlorophyll/PMMA film. Appl. Surf. Sci., 256(9), 2711–2718, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.11.044.

Nouh, S. A. et al. (2005). Modification of thermal, optical and structural properties of bayfol nuclear track detector by alpha particles irradiation. Rad. Meas., 39(5), 471–477, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2004.10.007.

Farooq, W. A. et al. (2013). Controlling of optical band gap of allyl diglycol carbonate polymer with ultraviolet laser radiation. Acta Phys. Polon. A, 123(1), 106–110, https://doi.org/10.12693/APhysPolA.123.106.

Nikezic, D. & Yu, K. N. (2004). Formation and growth of tracks in nuclear track materials. Mater. Sci. Eng. Rep., 46(3–5), 51–123, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mser.2004.07.003.

Eissa, M. F. (2011). Optical properties of CR-39 track etch detectors irradiated by alpha particles with different energies. J. Mater. Sci. Eng., 5(1), 26–31.

Akram, E. et al. (2016). Study of structural and optical properties of new films derived PVC-2-[5-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylimino-methyl]-benzoic acid. RJPBCS, 7(5), 2836.

Saad, E. N. et al. (2014). Investigation of the physical properties of polymeric materials induced by alpha radiation. IJAR, 2(12), 694–702.

Al-Taii, H. M. J. (2013). Calculation the optical energy of LR-115 SSNTD irradiated by an alpha particle. Iraqi J. Phys., 11(22), 1–7.