Kurikulum Geografi di Sekolah-Sekolah Menengah
Main Article Content
Abstract
This paper focuses on the development of the Malaysian secondary school syllabus in the context of educational changes which have taken place in recent times. This issue is seen in the light of the geography syllabus currently used in secondary schools in Malaysia, and the efforts taken by the Ministry of Education, Malaysia, in the process of curriculum development within the wider framework of the proposed General Education for Malaysian schools.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Department of Education and Science New Thinking in School Geography, Education Pamphlet 59, H.M.S.O. (1972).
Geographical Association Teaching Geography. Vol. 3, No. 4, April 1978. Essex, Longman.
Geographical Association. Teaching Geography. Vol. 4, No. 3, January 1979, Essex, Longman.
Graves, N.J., Geography in Secondary Education. London: Geographical Association, 1972.
Graves, N.J., New Movements in the Study and Teaching of Geography. London: Temple Smith, 1972.
Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia. Curriculum Development: A Strategy for Change. Kuala Lumpur: Pusat Perkembangan Kurikulum, 1974.
Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia. Laporan Jawatankuasa Kabinet Mengkaji Pelaksanaan Dasar Pelajaran. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 1979.
Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia. Sukatan Pelajaran Sekolah Menengah llmu Alam. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 1975.
Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia. Rancangan Pendidikan Umum Untuk Sekolah-Sekolah di Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Pusat Perkembangan Kurikulum, 1980.
Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia. Laporan Penilain Sukatan Pelajaran Geografi Sekolah Menengah Rendah, Kuala Lumpur: Pusat Perkembangan Kurikulum, 1978.
Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia. Laporan Kajian Penilaian Sukatan Pelajaran Geografi Tingkatan IV dan V. Kuala Lumpur: Pusat Perkembangan Kurikulum, l98l.
Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia. Pendidikan Umum untuk Sekolah Menengah Kuala Lumpur: Pusat Perkembangan Kurikulum, 1981.
Marsden, W.E., Evaluating the Geography Curriculum. Edinbury & New York: Oliver & Boyd, 1976.
Nichols, A & S.H., Developing a Curriculum: A Practical Guide, London: Allen & Unwin, 1972.
Press Release, Y.B. Menteri Pelajaran Dato Musa Hitam sempena lawatan beliau ke Pusat Perkembangan Kurikulum pada 8. 12. 1980.
Taba, H., Curriculum Development: Theory and Practice. New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, 1962.
Williams M., Geography and the Integrated Curriculum. London: Heinemann Educational Books Ltd, 1976.